Italian Word · Intermediate
pertanto
therefore / consequently
Pronunciation: per-TAN-to
Meaning
Used to introduce a logical consequence or conclusion.
Example
Ha studiato molto, pertanto è stato promosso.
He studied a lot, therefore he was promoted.
Practice tips
- Practice pertanto out loud — read the pronunciation guide above and repeat.
- Use it in your own sentence today; reuse beats rereading.
- Pay attention to context: this Italian word is for intermediate-level learners.